Baby Cardigan with Smiling Teapot and Daisy Flower & Rope Ribbing

 

Baby Cardigan with Smiling Teapot and Daisy Flower & Rope Ribbing

This pattern creates a cozy and adorable cardigan for a baby, featuring a unique rope ribbing texture, a cheerful smiling teapot, and a sweet daisy flower motif.

Size: 6-9 Months

Finished Measurements (Approximate):

• Chest: 50 cm (20 inches)
• Length (Shoulder to Hem): 28 cm (11 inches)
• Sleeve Length (Underarm to Cuff): 16 cm (6.5 inches)

Yarn:

• 4 Ply (Fingering Weight) Baby Yarn
• Main Colour (MC - Cream): Approximately 2 x 50g balls
• Contrast Colour 1 (CC1 - Pink): Approximately 1 x 50g ball (for motifs and accents)
• Contrast Colour 2 (CC2 - Yellow): Small amount (for daisy centre)
• Contrast Colour 3 (CC3 - Green): Small amount (for teapot handle/spout, daisy stem)

Needles:

• 3.25 mm (US 3) knitting needles
• 3.75 mm (US 5) knitting needles
• Stitch holders or waste yarn

Buttons:

• 3-4 buttons, approximately 1.5 cm (0.6 inches) diameter

Tension Gauge:

• 28 stitches and 36 rows = 10 cm (4 inches) in stocking stitch (knit on right side, purl on wrong side) using 3.75 mm needles.
• It is crucial to check your tension. If your tension is tighter, use larger needles. If your tension is looser, use smaller needles.

Abbreviations:

• K: Knit
• P: Purl
• St(s): Stitch(es)
• RS: Right Side
• WS: Wrong Side
• MC: Main Colour
• CC1: Contrast Colour 1
• CC2: Contrast Colour 2
• CC3: Contrast Colour 3
• Rep: Repeat
• Rem: Remaining
• Inc: Increase (by knitting into the front and back of the stitch - kfb)
• Dec: Decrease (by knitting two stitches together - k2tog, or purling two stitches together - p2tog)
• Skpo: Slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped stitch over (left-leaning decrease)
• M1: Make 1 (pick up the bar between stitches and knit into the back of it)
• Pm: Place marker
• Rm: Remove marker
• Wyib: With yarn in back
• Wyif: With yarn in front
• Tog: Together
• Yo: Yarn over (creates a small hole, used for buttonholes)
• Rpt: Repeat

Special Techniques:

1. Rope Ribbing:
• This is a decorative ribbing pattern.
• Row 1 (RS): K1, P2, K2 rep to last 3 sts, P2, K1.
• Row 2 (WS): P1, K2, P2 rep to last 3 sts, K2, P1.
• Row 3 (RS): K1, P2, slip next st onto cable needle and hold to back, K1, K1 from cable needle rep to last 3 sts, P2, K1. (This creates the "rope" twist).
• Row 4 (WS): P1, K2, P2 rep to last 3 sts, K2, P1.
• Repeat these 4 rows for the pattern.
2. Intarsia (for Teapot and Daisy Motifs):
• This technique is used to create blocks of colour without carrying yarn across the back of the work. You will need separate small balls or bobbins of each colour for the motif areas.
• When changing colours, twist the old and new yarns together on the wrong side of the work to avoid holes.
• Alternatively, Duplicate Stitch: If you prefer, you can knit the entire piece in MC and then embroider the teapot and daisy motifs onto the finished fabric using duplicate stitch (also known as Swiss darning). This is often easier for small, detailed motifs.
3. Buttonholes (for Right Front):
• Typically, a 2-stitch buttonhole is made as follows: K1, yo, k2tog, K1. Adjust placement as needed.

Construction Method: Bottom-Up

The cardigan is knitted in pieces from the bottom hem upwards. The back and two fronts are knitted separately, then the sleeves are knitted separately. Finally, all pieces are seamed together, and the neckband is added.

General Calculation Formulas:

• Stitch Count: To determine the number of stitches needed for a specific width, multiply the desired width in cm by your tension gauge (stitches per cm). For example, if your tension is 2.8 sts/cm and you want a 50 cm chest, you'd need 50 cm×2.8 sts/cm=140 stitches.
• Row Count: To determine the number of rows needed for a specific length, multiply the desired length in cm by your row tension gauge (rows per cm).
• Shaping: Decreases/increases for armholes, neck, and shoulders are calculated to achieve a smooth curve over a certain number of rows. For example, to decrease 10 stitches evenly over 20 rows, you would decrease 1 stitch every 2 rows.

Cardigan Back:

Using 3.25 mm needles and MC, cast on 70 sts.

Ribbing:

Work 10 rows in Rope Ribbing pattern.

Change to 3.75 mm needles.

Main Body:

Work in stocking stitch (K on RS, P on WS) until piece measures 18 cm (7 inches) from cast-on edge, ending with a WS row.

Shape Armholes:

• Cast off 3 sts at the beginning of the next 2 rows. (64 sts rem)
• Dec 1 st at each end of the next 2 rows. (60 sts rem)
• Dec 1 st at each end of the following 2 alternate rows. (56 sts rem)
  Continue straight until armhole measures 10 cm (4 inches) from cast-off edge, ending with a WS row.

Shape Shoulders and Neck:

• Next Row (RS): K16, cast off centre 24 sts, K16.
• Working on the first set of 16 sts only (left shoulder):
• Next Row (WS): Purl.
• Next Row (RS): Cast off 8 sts, K to end. (8 sts rem)
• Next Row (WS): Purl.
• Next Row (RS): Cast off rem 8 sts.
• Rejoin yarn to the second set of 16 sts (right shoulder) and work to match the first side, reversing shaping.

Cardigan Fronts (Make 2 - Left and Right):

Right Front (for buttons):

Using 3.25 mm needles and MC, cast on 36 sts.

Ribbing:

Work 10 rows in Rope Ribbing pattern.

Change to 3.75 mm needles.

Main Body:

Work in stocking stitch (K on RS, P on WS).

• Buttonhole Placement: Make 3-4 buttonholes evenly spaced along the front band. The first buttonhole should be about 2 cm from the bottom edge, and the last about 2 cm before the neck shaping begins. A typical buttonhole row would be: K to 4 sts from edge, yo, k2tog, K2.

Work until piece measures 18 cm (7 inches) from cast-on edge, ending with a WS row.

Shape Armhole and Neck:

• Next Row (RS): Cast off 3 sts at beginning of row (armhole edge), K to end. (33 sts rem)
• Next Row (WS): Purl.
• Next Row (RS): Dec 1 st at armhole edge, K to end. (32 sts rem)
• Next Row (WS): Purl.
• Next Row (RS): Dec 1 st at armhole edge, K to end. (31 sts rem)
• Next Row (WS): Purl.
• Continue straight until armhole measures 6 cm (2.5 inches) from cast-off edge, ending with a WS row.

Shape Round Neck:

• Next Row (RS): Dec 1 st at neck edge, K to end. (30 sts rem)
• Work 3 rows straight.
• Rep last 4 rows 3 more times. (26 sts rem)
• Continue to dec 1 st at neck edge on every 4th row until 16 sts rem.
  Continue straight until armhole measures 10 cm (4 inches) from cast-off edge, ending with a WS row.

Shape Shoulder:

• Next Row (RS): Cast off 8 sts, K to end. (8 sts rem)
• Next Row (WS): Purl.
• Next Row (RS): Cast off rem 8 sts.

Left Front (no buttonholes):

Work as for Right Front, reversing all shaping and omitting buttonholes.

• Shape Armhole: Cast off 3 sts at beginning of WS row. Dec 1 st at armhole edge on WS rows.
• Shape Neck: Dec 1 st at neck edge on WS rows.

Sleeves (Make 2):

Using 3.25 mm needles and MC, cast on 38 sts.

Ribbing:

Work 10 rows in Rope Ribbing pattern.

Change to 3.75 mm needles.

Main Body:

Work in stocking stitch (K on RS, P on WS).

• Increase Row (RS): K1, M1, K to last st, M1, K1. (2 sts increased)
• Work 5 rows straight.
• Rep these 6 rows until you have 56 sts.
  Continue straight until sleeve measures 16 cm (6.5 inches) from cast-on edge, ending with a WS row.

Shape Sleeve Cap:

• Cast off 3 sts at the beginning of the next 2 rows. (50 sts rem)
• Dec 1 st at each end of the next 4 rows. (42 sts rem)
• Dec 1 st at each end of every alternate row until 20 sts rem.
• Cast off 2 sts at the beginning of the next 4 rows. (12 sts rem)
• Cast off rem 12 sts.

Round Neckband:

Using 3.25 mm needles and MC, with RS facing:

• Pick up and knit approximately 70-80 sts evenly around the entire neck edge (starting from the right front corner, up the right front neck, across the back neck, down the left front neck, to the left front corner). The exact number of stitches will depend on your tension and how smoothly you pick up. Aim for a multiple of 4 for the rope ribbing if possible, or adjust the ribbing slightly.
  Work 8 rows in Rope Ribbing pattern.
  Cast off loosely in rib.

Finishing:

1. Motif Application: If you chose to knit the main body in MC only, now is the time to add the "smiling teapot" and "daisy flower" motifs using duplicate stitch in CC1 (pink for teapot, daisy petals), CC2 (yellow for daisy centre), and CC3 (green for teapot handle/spout, daisy stem). Refer to a simple chart or draw your own design on graph paper to guide your stitches.
• Smiling Teapot: Place this motif on one of the front pieces, perhaps the left front, centered between the armhole and the button band, a few inches up from the hem.
• Daisy Flower: Place this motif on the other front piece, or scattered on the back, or a smaller one on a sleeve.
2. Seaming:
• Pin pieces together before seaming for a neat finish.
• Join shoulder seams using mattress stitch.
• Set in sleeves: Match the centre of the sleeve cap to the shoulder seam, then sew the sleeve into the armhole using mattress stitch.
• Sew side seams and sleeve seams using mattress stitch.
3. Weave in Ends: Carefully weave in all loose yarn ends using a darning needle.
4. Attach Buttons: Sew buttons onto the right front band, aligning them with the buttonholes on the left front band.
5. Blocking: Gently wash the cardigan according to yarn instructions. Carefully reshape the garment to the correct measurements and lay flat to dry on a towel. Do not hang, as this can stretch the fabric. Blocking helps even out stitches and gives the garment a professional finish.

Tips on Taking Care:

• Washing: Always follow the yarn label's care instructions. Most baby yarns are machine washable on a gentle cycle with cold water, but hand washing is often recommended for delicate knits. Use a mild detergent.
• Drying: Never tumble dry. Gently squeeze out excess water (do not wring). Lay flat on a clean towel, away from direct sunlight or heat, to air dry.
• Storage: Store folded in a drawer or on a shelf to prevent stretching. Avoid hanging, especially for long periods.
• Pilling: If pilling occurs (small balls of fibre on the surface), gently remove them with a fabric shaver or by hand.

Enjoy knitting this adorable cardigan for your little one!